全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2 Unit3

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2 Unit3

Unit 3 The Generation Gap Unit 3 The Generation GapBefore Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Supplementary Reading

know better: behave in a more sensible and acceptable way He is old enough to know better. 他很明事理，不至于以貌取人。 他很明事理，不至于以貌取人。 He knows better than to judge by appearances. Pattern: know better than sb. know better than to do sth.

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2 Unit3

Unit 3 The Generation Gap Unit 3 The Generation GapBefore Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Supplementary Reading

location: n. a place or position This is a suitable location for a camp. 目击者向警察指出事故的确切地点。 目击者向警察指出事故的确切地点。 Witnesses showed the police the exact location of the accident.

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2 Unit3

Unit 3 The Generation Gap Unit 3 The Generation GapBefore Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Supplementary Reading

embarrass: vt. make (sb.) feel awkward or ashamed It embarrassed him that he had to give a talk in front of a lot of people. I don’t like making speeches in public. It’s so embarrassing. I was really embarrassed when I couldn’t answer the teacher’s question.

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2 Unit3

Unit 3 The Generation Gap Unit 3 The Generation GapBefore Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Supplementary Reading

dumb: adj. 1) foolish That was a dumb thing to do. He was so dumb that he left his keys at home again. 2) unable to speak The terrible news struck us all dumb. 他生来不能说话，但是他设法找到一个好工作。 他生来不能说话，但是他设法找到一个好工作。 He was born dumb, but he has still managed to get a good job.

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2 Unit3

Unit 3 The Generation Gap Unit 3 The Generation GapBefore Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Supplementary Reading

in unison: acting in the same way at the same time All the babies cried in unison. 国际社会准备一致反对恐怖主义。 国际社会准备一致反对恐怖主义。 The international community is ready to work in unison against terrorism.

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2 Unit3

Unit 3 The Generation Gap Unit 3 The Generation GapBefore Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Supplementary Reading

consist of: be made up of The city of New York consists of five boroughs. The committee consists of scientists and engineers. Collocation: consist in 等于；在于 等于；

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2 Unit3

Unit 3 The Generation Gap Unit 3 The Generation GapBefore Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Supplementary Reading

CF: consist, compose, comprise & constitute 这几个词都是动词，都有“组成”的意思。 这几个词都是动词，都有“组成”的意思。 consist 是个不及物动词，与介词of一起连用，不可用于被 是个不及物动词，与介词 一起连用 一起连用， 动语态。 的主语表示事物的整体， 后的宾 动语态。consist的主语表示事物的整体，of后的宾 的主语表示事物的整体 语表示事物的组成部

分。 语表示事物的组成部分。 Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen. 水由氢和氧组成。 水由氢和氧组成。 North America consists of the United States, Canada, and Mexico. 北美洲包括美国、加拿大和墨西哥。 北美洲包括美国、加拿大和墨西哥。

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2 Unit3

Unit 3 The Generation Gap Unit 3 The Generation GapBefore Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Supplementary Reading

CF: compose 的主语表示事物的组成部分，宾语表示事物的整 的主语表示事物的组成部分， 体。但在被动语态中正好相反。 但在被动语态中正好相反。 The United States, Canada, and Mexico compose North America. 美国、加拿大和墨西哥合起来构成北美洲。 美国、加拿大和墨西哥合起来构成北美洲。 Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen. 水由氢和氧组成。 水由氢和氧组成。

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2 Unit3

Unit 3 The Generation Gap Unit 3 The Generation GapBefore Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Supplementary Reading

CF: comprise 用作及物动词 ， 有两种用法 ： 传统规则认为 用作及物动词， 有两种用法： 其主语应当为事物的整体， 其主语应当为事物的整体 ， 宾语应当为事物 的组成部分， 词义为“ ……组成 组成， 的组成部分 ， 词义为 “ 由 …… 组成 ， 由 …… 构成” ; 另一种趋势是用comprise表达 “ 组 构成 ” 另一种趋势是用 表达“ 表达 构成” 的意思， 成 ， 构成 ” 的意思 ， 此时其主语为事物的组 成部分，宾语为事物的整体。 成部分，宾语为事物的整体。 North America comprises the United States, Canada, and Mexico. 北美洲包括美国、加拿大和墨西哥。 北美洲包括美国、加拿大和墨西哥。 Ten stories comprise the book. 十个故事组成了这本书。 十个故事组成了这本书。

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2 Unit3

Unit 3 The Generation Gap Unit 3 The Generation GapBefore Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Supplementary Reading

CF: constitute 的主语表示事物的组成部分，宾语表示事物的 的主语表示事物的组成部分， 整体。 整体。 The United States, Canada, and Mexico constitute North America. 美国、加拿大和墨西哥合起来构成北美洲。 美国、加拿大和墨西哥合起来构成北美洲。 Seven days constitute a week. 七天为一周。 七天为一周。

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2 Unit3

Unit 3 The Generation Gap Unit 3 The Generation GapBefore Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Supplementary Reading

fade: vi. 1) lose color or brightness The wallpaper has faded. 2) disappear slowly The sound of thunder faded away into the distance. 随着天气越来越冷，他早锻炼的热情逐渐消失了。 随着天气越来越冷，他早锻炼的热情逐渐消失了。 Her enthusiasm for early-morning exercises faded as the weather was getting colder and colder. Collocation: fade away fade out 逐渐消失 逐渐消失； 逐渐消失

;淡出

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2 Unit3

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