小升初英语总复习资料(2)
练一练:
1、写出下列形容词、副词的比较级。
big good long tall old
short thin heavy young fat
light strong high far low
early late well fast slow
2、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1) I can swim as _______ ( fast ) as the fish, I think.
2) Look! His hands are _______ ( big ) than mine.
3) I think you do these things_______ ( well ) than your classmates.
4) Whose bag is _______ ( heavy ), yours or mine?
5) Does Jim run as _______(slow ) as David? Yes, but Mike runs_______ ( slow ) than them.
6) You have seven books, but I have _______ ( many ) than you. I ha ve ten.
7) I jump _______ ( far ) than some of the boys in my class.
8) I’m very_______ ( thin ), but she’s _______ ( thin ) than me.
9) It gets _______and_______ ( warm ) when spring comes here.
六、介 词
1、一种虚词。不能单独作句子成分,它只有跟它后面的宾语一起构成介词短语,才能在句子中起作用。
有:in, on, under, with, behind, about, near, before, after, for, to, up, down, from, in front of, out of,
from…to…, at the back of…
2、表示时间的介词有:at, on, in。(1)at表示“在某一个具体的时间点上”,或用在固定词组中。如:at ten
o’clock, at 9:30 a.m., at night, at the weekend…(2)on表示“在某日或某日的时间段”。如:on Friday, on the
first of October, on Monday morning…(3)in表示“在某一段时间(月份、季节)里”。如:in the afternoon,
in September, in summer, in 2005…
3、in一词还有其他的固定搭配,如:in blue(穿着蓝色的衣服),in English(用英语表达),take part in(参加)。
练一练:
1、选用括号内恰当的介词填空。
1) What’s this _______ ( at, on, in ) English?
2) Christmas is _______ ( at, on, in ) the 25th of December.
3) The man_______ ( with, on, in ) black is Su Hai’s father.
4) He doesn’t do well _______ ( at, on, in ) PE.
5) Look at those birds _______ ( on, in ) the tree.
6) We are going to meet _______ ( at, on, in ) the bus stop _______ ( at, on, in ) half past ten.
7) Is there a cat _______ ( under, behind, in ) the door?
8) Helen’s writing paper is _______ ( in, in front of ) her computer.
9) We live _______ ( at, on, in ) a new house now.
10) Does it often rain _______ ( at, on, in ) spring there?
2、圈出下列句子中运用不恰当的介词,并将正确的答案写在横线上。
1) Jim is good in English and Maths. 2) The films were in the ground just now.
3) They are talking to their plans. 4) How many students have their birthdays on May?
5) Women’s Day is at the third of March. 6) I can jog to school on the morning.
7) Did you water trees at the farm? 8) Can you come and help me on my English?
9) I usually take photos in Sunday morning. 10) What did you do on the Spring Festival?
七、动 词
这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称,其中包括be动词、情态动词、助动词、行为动词(就是我们平时总说的那种动词)。
动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分,如不能一眼看出,可用如下方法:
先用“一(量词)”(如:一个、一张等)和这个词连起来说,如说得通,一般认为是名词;说不通再用“很”去判断,就是把“很”和为个词连起来说,说得通一般就是形容词;都说不通就是动词。(目前我们学过的,以后可能不同)(另外一些很明显的,如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道)
1、be动词( am, is, are, was, were )
1)am—was, is –was, are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,所有复数全用are。
2)肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not)
long. Her eyes are(not) small.
3)一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
4)be动词的否定:am not(没有缩写形式),are not = aren’t,is not = isn’t。
用恰当的be动词填空。
练一练:
1、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1)I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
2)The girl______ Jack's sister.
3)The dog _______ tall and fat.
4)The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
5)______ your brother in the classroom?
6)How _______ your father?
7)Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.
8)Whose dress ______ this?
9)Whose socks ______ they?
10)Who ______ I?
11)The jeans ______ on the desk.
12)Here ______ a scarf for you.
13)Here ______ some sweaters for you.
14)The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.
15)This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.
16)The two cups of milk _____ for me.
17)Some tea ______ in the glass.
18)Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.
19)My sister's name ______Nancy.
20)______ David and Helen from England?
21)There ______ a girl in the room.
22)There ______ some apples on the tree.
23)_______ there any apple juice in the bottle?
24)There _______ some bread on the plate.
25)You, he and I ______ from China.
26)There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.
2、助动词( do, does, did )
do, does用于一般现在时,其过去式did用于一般过去时。它们通常用在疑问句和否定句中。否定形式:do not = don’t, does not = doesn’t, did not = didn’t
注意:在一般现在时中,does用于第三人称单数,其余一律用助动词do;助动
词do, does, did后面一定要用动词原形。
练
1、用适当的助动词填空。
1) ______you like this magazine?
2) The girl______like bread for breakfast.
3) ---What ______ she ______ at the weekends …… 此处隐藏:3904字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……
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