新目标英语中考知识点语法汇总

新目标英语中考知识点语法

新目标中考英语知识点整理--语法

语法： 时态问题 (01)

1.记住与各时态相关的“特征词”．

2.表示“将来”的几种形式及基本区别：

shall will be going to +动词原形 be to do sth.

be +coming (leaving, starting, reaching, returning…. be about to do sth.

3.用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的表达：

A. should like to / would like to / would love to + 不定式的完成时态

B. was / were going to do sth.（用过去将来时态表示原打算做什么．）

C. was / were going to have done sth. 表示未完成原来的计划和安排．

D. expect , intend , hope , mean , plan , promise , suppose , think , want , wish．．．常

用过去完成时态在这些词后接宾语从句或者接不定式的一般形式；或者用一般过去时态后面

接不定式的完成形式表示过去未曾实现的愿望．

E. wish that …had done sth.表示过去未曾实现的愿望

F.情态动词should ,would, could, might, ought to等后接不定式的完成时，表示过去本

该做，打算做，想做而未做的事情．

G. had better / would rather + 不定式的完成时，表示一种过去的愿望．常译为“当初最

好／当初真该．．．．”

II. 句型复习：

1. would (should) you like to do sth. should love to do man as … such

interesting books that … such rapid sth.

新目标英语中考知识点语法

feel like doing sth. would like to do sth. would like sb. to do sth.

such a diligent man that … so diligent a man that … such a diligent progress

that … so many (few) people that …

so much (little) money that … so diligent (fast) that…

diligent (fast) enough to do sth.

so lazy (slowly) that he cannot …

too lazy (slowly) to do sth.

III.词汇：

A. 常用动词用法 (01)

agree

sb. agree with + sb. / sb.’s opinion / what …同意某人意见

sth. agree with sb. 适合

sth. agree with sth. 相一致，相符，和谐

agree on (upon) sth. 就．．．取得一致的意见

agree with sb. on sth. 在．．．方面同意或意见一致

agree to do sth. 愿意（同意）做．．．

agree that….同意．．．是事实或应当如何

注释：该词一般作为不及物动词用．表示“同意”时有三种表达法，with

②具体的观点和看法：opinion, plan, idea等；

③what引导的从句．

作及物动词用时，① agree to do sth. 愿意做．．． ①后接“人”

新目标英语中考知识点语法

②agree that …同意．．．是事实或应当如何

B. 短语记忆：

according to 根据 a lot of/lots of 许多 add up to 加起来

a few 一些 again and again 一再，多次 a great deal 许多 all kinds of 各种各样的 a little 一些 a kind of 一种…

after all 毕竟

C. 记住下列动词并写出它们的汉语意思：

absorb vt. accept vt. accompany vt. account v.

act v. adapt v. add v. admit v. advance v. advise vt. afford vt. aim v. answer v. achieve vt. adopt vt. allow v.

语法： 时态问题 (02)

4. 完成时态中瞬间动词的处理方法：

A. 不合表示一段时间的时间状语连用． B. 将瞬间动词变成状态动词．

C. 换用句型．It is….. since …did…

5. 复合句中的时态问题：

A.主句是现在时态，从句可是任意时态．

B.主句是将来时态，条件状语从句中只能用现在时态．

C.主句是过去时态，从句只能是过去的时态．

6. 情景中的时态问题．

这是近几年高考中时态考察的重点．关键是要对所提供的情景进行仔细认真的分析 善于找

新目标英语中考知识点语法

到判断时态的依据．

II. 句型复习：

What’s wrong (the matter, the trouble) with …?

Is there anything wrong (the matter ) with …?

There is something (nothing ) wrong (the matter) with…?

Something (Nothing ) is wrong (the matter) with…?

in order that…may (might, can, could,…) …

so that…can (could, may, might…) …; so as to (in order to) do sth.

do (try) one’s best to do sth. do what (everything, all) you can do sth.

what he said… all that he said…

III. 词汇 A. 常用动词用法 (02)

look link-v look + adj. (过去分词，名词，介词短语，)看起来，

look about 四周打量 look about for 四处寻找 look ahead 预测未来

look like 看起来像 look as if 看起来好像 look well 看起来不错

look sb. up and down 上下打量某 look at 看，望，看待

look after 照看，照管，照顾，负责处理

look back on 回顾， look down upon (on) 看不起，蔑视

look for找寻，自找（麻烦），

look forward to盼望，希望；预计会有; look in作短时间的访晤（参观），

look in on拜望，顺便来看望 look into调查，了解，研究

look on旁观，在旁边看 look on … as…把．．．看作

look out 查找，找出；当心，注意 look out for 当心，提防；找寻，注意；

新目标英语中考知识点语法

look over 翻阅，审读；复习 look round 审视，到处看看；回头望

look through 翻阅，查看；读一遍 look to 照顾，注意，负责

look up查出，了解；看望，拜访 look up and down 上下打量

B. 短语记忆：

and so on 等等 a number of 许多

a set of 一套… as a result 结果

as well as 也 at any time 任何时候

at first 首先 at least 至少

at once 立即 at the beginning of 开头，开初

C. 记住下列动词并写出它们的汉语意思：

appear vi. apply v. appoint vt. appreciate vt. approach v. approve v. arrange v. assign vt. attack v. attain vt. attemp t vt. attend v.

avoid vt. belong vi. bend v. blow v.

考前知识清理03

I.语法： 定语从句

1.引导词的功能：Ａ. 引导定语从句

Ｂ. 代替先行词在定语从句中充当某一句子成分．

2.引导定语从句的连词用法：

连 词 主 句 中 先 行 词 是 在 从 句 中 充 当 的 成 分 是

who 人 主语

whom 人 宾语

新目标英语中考知识点语法

whose 人或物 定语(该词后要跟名词)

that 人或物 主语，宾语，表语< …… 此处隐藏：10138字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……