新标准大学英语 综合教程1 答案Unit1-4(2)

4 I’m in heaven and the first thing to do is buy the required textbooks,cover them with the purple and white NYU book jackets so that people in thesubway will look at me admiringly. 我乐得飘飘然了，第一件事就是去买所需要的课本，然后用纽约大学紫白相间的护封把它们套起来，这样地铁里的乘客就会向我投来艳羡的目光了。

5 Then the professor tells us ideas don’t drop fully formed from theskies, that the Pilgrims were, in the long run, children of the Reformationwith an accompanying world-view and their attitudes to children were soinformed.

接着，教授告诉我们，观念并不是从天而降的现成品。从长远来看，清教徒是宗教改革运动的 产物，他们继承了宗教改革运动的世界观，并且他们对孩子的态度也由此体现了宗教改革运动

的思想。

6 Translate the sentences into English.

1 他们对业余剧社的介绍给苏菲留下了深刻的印象，于是她就报了名。(Amateur Dramatics; sign up for)

Theirintroduction of Amateur Dramatics impressed Sophie so much that she signed upfor it.

2 网络教育为全职人员提供了利用业余时间接受继续教育的机会。(work full time) Onlineeducation provides those who work full time with opportunities to receivefurther education in their spare time.

3 刚上大学时，他不知道是否需要把老师讲的内容一字不落地都记下来。(be supposed to; scribble down)

When hefirst arrived at university, he was not sure whether he was supposed toscribble down every word out of the professor’s mouth. 4 没有人觉察出他隐藏在笑容背后的绝望。(detect)

No onedetects his despair well hidden behind his smile.

5 有些学生能轻松自如地与陌生人交谈，可有些学生却很难做到这一点。(be easy about)

Somestudents are easy about talking with strangers, while some others find it hardto do so.

Unit 2

Active reading one

Dealing with unfamiliar words

3 Match the words in the box with theirdefinitions.

1 honest about the situation or your opinions, even if this offends people(frank) 2 a place that many people go to for a holiday (resort) 3 tasting extremely good (yummy)

4 containing a lot of liquid, so tasting good (juicy)

5 dark in a way that makes you feel sad or a little afraid (gloomy) 6 lack of experience of life (innocence)

7 the ability to understand and make good judgments about something (perception) 8 ideas, behaviour, or statements that are not true or sensible (nonsense) 4 Replace the underlined words with thecorrect form of the words in the box. 1 The waves were very large in size as they fell onto the beach. (enormous)

2 There was so much seafood that it was holding tightly onto the plate. (clinging) 3 In the area of land where they were visiting, it wasn’t usual to eatfish and chips. (region)

4 When he had eaten the shellfish, he got rid of the shells. (discarded)

5 To eat shellfish you need special tools to break open the shells and digout the food. (implements; crack; scrape) 6 The boy was especially fond of his mother’s bread and cakes from theoven. (baking) 7 Because they’re smooth, wet and quite difficult to hold, it’s quite achallenge to try your first oysters. (slippery)

5 Answer the questions about the words in thebox. 1 Which word means feeling? (emotion)

2 Which word means a feeling that a situation is so bad that there’s nothingyou can do to change it? (despair)

3 Which word means to say you’re not happy with someone or something? (complain) 4 Which word describes how your face looks when you’re annoyed or worriedabout something? (frown)

5 Which word describes something that is unpleasant to taste, smell orsee? (nasty) 6 Which word means to say something to someone in order to have fun byembarrassing or annoying them slightly? (tease)

Active reading 2

Dealing withunfamiliar words

4 Answer the questions about the words andexpressions in the box.

1 Is something stimulating likely to make you feel (a) moreactive, or (b) more passive?

2 Are the properties of chocolate likely to be (a) itsfeatures, or (b) the way it’s made?

3 If one thing accounts for another, does it explain (a) themeaning of it, or (b) the reason for it?

4 Is something that is manufactured something (a) handmade, or (b) made in afactory? 5 If chocolate helps release hormones from the brain, does it (a) help causehormones to leave the brain, or (b) contain hormones, then let them go?

6 If you crush something, do you (a) press itstrongly, or (b) squeeze it gently?

7 If you have inherited something, have you got it from (a)society, or (b) your parents?

8 When something melts, does it become (a) solid, or (b) liquid?

9 When you confess something, would you (a) tellpeople, or (b) not tell them? 5 Replace the underlined words with thecorrect form of the words in the box. For a (1) product which you enjoy but don’t really need, chocolate is extremely(2) beneficial to your health. Chocolate as we know it today first appeared inthe 1800s, when liquid chocolate was poured into a (3) shaped container to cooland become solid. Then the chocolate (4) maker Lindt discovered how to make chocolate(5) break easily by adding extra cocoa butter, and Daniel Peter first made milkchocolate using milk which had been (6) concentrated and then mixed with cocoa paste,which gave it a smoother (7) taste. But the (8) appeal for so many people ofchocolate is both an (9) inherited (10) characteristic and an effect of the 300chemicals it contains, including vitamins.

Key: (1) luxury (2) nourishing (3) mould (4) manufacturer (5) snap

(6) condensed (7) flavour (8) popularity (9) genetic (10) trait

Language in use

giving extrainformation 1 Rewrite the sentences.

1 The restaurant was in a French seaside resort by the Atlantic Ocean. Youget excellent seafood from the Atlantic Ocean.

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