必修三 Modules 1~3综合技能测试(3)
coast“在离海岸不远处”。
28.(2013·江西三校联考)It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold,so she stood ________ to her mother.
A.close C.closed
B.closely D.closing
答案:A 考查副词词义用法。应用副词来修饰动词stood,close作副词,为具体含义表示“紧紧地”;closely作副词,为抽象含义,表示“密切地”。根据句意选A。
29.(2013·陕西五校第一次模考)________ I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they cannot be solved.
A.While C.As
B.When D.For
答案:A 考查连词的用法。句意:虽然我承认有问题存在,但是我不认为它们无法解决。此处的while表示“尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句。
30.(2013·甘肃河西五校联考)John is the tallest boy in the basketball team, ________ according to himself.
A.five feet eight as tall as B.as tall as five feet eight C.as five feet eight tall as D.as tall five feet eight as
答案:B as+adj.+as+高度“高达??”为固定表达形式。 31.(2013·安徽黄山三校联考)What ________ our journey was! A.exciting experience C.an exciting experience
B.excited experience D.an excited experience
答案:C 由句意知是“一次经历”,experience作经历讲时为
可数名词,且v.-ing修饰物,表示“令人??的”。
32.(2013·云南省部分名校第一次联考)It suddenly ________ me how we could improve the situation.
A.struck C.occurred
B.happened D.realized
答案:A B项应为something happened to sb.意为“某人发生了某事”;C项应为It occurred to me that...意为“我突然想到??”;D项应为sb. realized。It struck me...“我突然想到??”。
33.The number of the students in the school has increased ________ 10 percent and has got ________ 5,000.
A.by; by C.by; to
B.to; by D.to; to
答案:C 表达增加或减少的幅度时用介词by;表示增加或减少到一定数量时用介词to。
34.(2013·河南许昌第四次高三联考)He went to the station hurriedly, only ________ that the bus had gone away.
A.to tell C.telling
B.to be told D.being told
答案:B only to do表示一种出乎意料的结果,根据主语he可知应用to do不定式的被动语态。
35.(2013·江苏四星高中学情调研)John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it ________ seriously.
A.damaged C.had damaged
B.was being damaged D.had been damaged
答案:D 由句意可知damage动作先于主句动作发生,应用过去完成时,表示过去的过去;又因it (car)与damage之间是被动关系,
故选D。
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D),选出最佳选项。
(2013·辽宁六校协作第一次联考)
A land free from destruction, in addition to wealth, natural resources, and labor supply—all these were important __36__ in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. __37__ they were not enough. Something __38__ was needed to start the industrial process (进程). That “something special” was men—__39__ individuals who could invent machines, find new __40__ of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society.
The men who __41__ the machines of Industrial Revolution __42__ from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were __43__ inventors than scientists. A man who is a __44__ scientist is primarily interested in doing his research __45__. He is not necessarily working __46__ that his findings can be used. An inventor or anyone interested in applied science is __47__ trying to make something that has a concrete __48__. He may try to solve a problem by using the theories __49__ science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to get a __50__ result: The construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of __51__ other objectives.
Most of the people who __52__ the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who have __53__ or no training in science might not have made their inventions __54__ the groundwork (基础工作) had not been laid by scientists years __55__. 36.A.cases C.factors
B.reasons D.situations
答案:C 本句列举了英国成为工业革命中心的因素。A项意为“情况;例子”;B项意为“原因”;C项意为“因素”;D项意为“形势”。从句意看,这些都是天时地利的因素。
37.A.But C.Besides
B.And D.Even
答案:A 上文说“所有这些都是重要因素”,下文说“这些还不够”,显然用but表示转折。
38.A.else C.extra
B.near D.similar
答案:A 根据上文意思,既然不够(not enough),那么还需要别的因素,所以选else表示“其他的;别的”。
39.A.possible C.necessary
B.effective D.creative
答案:D 后面定语从句说“可以发明机器的人”,那么一定是具有创造性的人,根据句意确定D项。
40.A.production C.bases
B.sources D.discoveries
答案:B 短文第一句提到“自然资源”,此处又提及“新的”,根据句意指开发新能源,也为下文的描述作铺垫。
41.A.employed C.operated
B.created D.controlled
答案:B 此空用create与上文的invent machines相呼应,指
工业革命中的发明创造。
42.A.came C.stopped
B.arrived D.appeared
答案:A 指这些发明家的背景、职业不一样,他们来自各种背景及职业。
43.A.less C.more
B.better D.worse
答案:C more与后文的than相呼应,more...than...意为“是??而不是??;与其??不如??”。句意:他们许多人与其说是科学家不如说是发明家。
44.A.real C.pure
B.practical D.clever
答案:C 根据句意及上下文可知该句讲述的是一心埋头于研究的“纯粹的”科学家。
45.A.happily C.unwillingly
B.occasionally D.whole-heartedly
答案:D 根据上下文,这种意义上的科学家一心一意地搞研究,不必关心其研究成果的应用。因此选D项。
46.A.now C.all
B.and D.so
答案:D so that引导目的状语从句,表示他工作的目的不一定是为了保证其成果能得到应用。 …… 此处隐藏:2528字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……
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