2022广东高考英语学业水平考试题(含答案)

2017年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题 (1)

I.情景交际：本题共5小题，每小题2分。

阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。

1．—Where have you been recently?

—I ________ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.

A. have been

B. was

C. had been

D. had gone

2．—Excuse me, could you tell me the time, please?

—Sorry, I don’t have a watch with me.

—________.

A. Thanks a lot

B. What a pity

C. I’m sorry to hear that

D. Thanks anyway

3．—How do you like the curtains?

—Well, I’m afraid they don’t ________ very well with the wallpaper.

A. go

B. match

C. suit

D. fit

4．—What do you think of the manager of your company?

—Oh, he is ________ manager who’s pleasant to work with.

It’s ________ pleasure to work with him.

A. the; a

B. a; a

C. a; the

D. 不填; a

5．—It's wrong for a student to follow ________ his teachers say.

—It’s true. I can’t agree ________ .

A. no matter what; to much

B. whatever; much

C. no matter what; more

D. whatever; more

II.阅读理解本题共15小题，每小题2分

阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

A

Some time ago, I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended ,as there are a whole lot of antique（古董）shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception（接待）. I was quite wrong. The man wouldn't oven look at my chair.

The second shop, though slightly(轻微) more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth --- so I decided that my approach must be wrong.

I went into the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper,“Would you like to buy a chair?”He looked it over carefully and said,“Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?”“Twenty pounds,”I said. “OK, ”he said, “I’ll give you twenty pounds.”“It ‘s got a slightly broken leg,”I said. “Yes, I saw that, it's nothing.”

Everything was going according to the plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it?”I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.”“I'll buy it,”I said. “What do you mean？You’v e just sold it to me,”he said. “Yes, I know but I’v e changed my mind. I'm sorry, I'll give you twenty-seven pounds for it. ”“Your must be crazy,”he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.”“You’re right,”I said. “And what would you have done if I had walked in and said,” Would you mend this chair for me?

I wouldn't have agreed to do it,”he said. “We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I’ll mend this for you, shall we say for a fiver?”He was a very nice man and was greatly amused（感到有趣）by the whole thing.

1．We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer ________.

A. was rather impolite

B. was warmly received

C. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chair

D. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair 2．The expression “the penny dropped”in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper ________.

A. changed his mind

B. accepted the offer

C. saw the writer’s purpose

D. decided to help the writer

3．How much did the writer pay?

A. ￡ 5.

B. ￡7.

C. ￡20.

D. ￡27.

4．From the text, we can learn that the writer was ________

A. hardest

B. careful

C. smart

D. funny

B

Life on land probably began about 430 million years ago, though it has existed(存在) in the water for perhaps as much as 3,000 million years. When we think of the first thing on land, we probably think of strange animals coming out of the oceans, but in fact no animals could have been living if plants had not been on land first. Plants had to be on land before animals arrived. They supplied the first land animals with the surrounding and food necessity(需要), since they, the plants, are the only form of life that is able to get and store energy.

The first plants to exist out of the water were probably certain kinds of algae（海藻）which were followed by other plants that grew close to the ground and needed water in which to reproduce(繁殖). Once the move to land had been made, however, evolution（进化）took place quickly. By the end of 100 million years, plants had developed their roots（根）, and some had got tree -like forms since height was very important in gaining sunlight. About 300 million years ago, much of the world was covered with forests of huge trees. In most ways they were like modern trees. They had roots, leaves, wood, but mostly they had not developed seeds.

5．The main idea of the first paragraph is ________.

A. life on land probably began 430 years ago

B. the first animal on land came from oceans

C. there wouldn't be animals without plants

D. plants are the only form of life that is able to get and store energy

6．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Algae has existed for more than 430 million years.

B. It is impossible that algae might be the earliest plant on land.

C. Plants get food from animals in the oceans.

D. Evolution began after animals appeared on land.

7．Plants with roots appeared about ________ million years ago.

A. 430

B. 300

C. 330

D. 100

8．According to the passage, ________ appeared earlier than ________.

A. apples; oranges

B. oranges; apples

C. oranges; roses

D. algae; wheat

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