【2013新版】新目标英语八年级上期末总复习课件：Unit 2 How oft

Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 一、词组、短语： 16、at least至少， 1、help with housework 帮助做家务活， 17、go to bed early 早睡， 18、 play sports 锻炼身体， 2、go shopping 购物， 3、on weekends 在周末， 19、be good for 对…有好处， 4、how often 多久一次， 20、go camping去野营， 5、hardly ever几乎不， 21、in one’s free time 在某人的 6、once a week 每周一次， 空闲时间， 7、twice a month每月二次， 22、not….at all 根本不， 8、go to the movies去看电影， 9、every day 每天， 23、the most popular 最流行， 10、use the Internet上网/用网， 24、such as例如， 11、be free有空， 25、go to the dentist去看牙医， 12、have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈 26、more than 超过/多于， 钢琴课 ， 27、Old habits die hard.旧习惯难 13、swing dance摇摆舞 14、play tennis 打网球， 改。 15、stay up late熬夜， 28、 hard=difficult 困难的 ， 29、less than 少于/不到

二、重要句子(语法): What do you usually do on weekends?你周末通常做什么？ I always exercise.总是锻炼身体。 What do they do on weekends?他们周末干什么？ They often help with housework.他们经常帮助干家务活。 What does she do on weekends? 她周末干什么？ She sometimes goes shopping.她有时购物。 How often do you go to the movies? 你多久看电影一次？ I go to the movies maybe once a month.可能一个月看一次。 How often does he watch TV? 他多久看电视一次？ He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视。 Do you go shopping? 你购物吗？ No, I never go shopping.不，我从来就不购物。

三、习惯用法、搭配 1. help sb. with sth 帮助某人做某事 2. How about…? =What about…? ….怎么样？/ ….好不好？ 3. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 4. How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句 ….有多少….. 5. 主语+ find+ that 从句 …发现… 6. It’s + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是….的 7. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光 8. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事 9. by doing sth. 通过做某事 10. What’s your favorite…..? 你最喜欢的……是什么？ 11 start doing sth. 开始做某事 12. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式

四、词语辨析1. exercise (v/n)的用法 1)(动):锻炼. 如： He exercises every day. 2) (可数名词)“...操;练习”. 如：do morning/ eye exercises; do math exercises (不可数名词):“锻炼;运动”讲：如： We often do / take exercise on weekends. 2.辨析：sometimes ,some times ,sometime , some time sometimes 有时候。=at times也是“有时”的意思。提问用how often some times 几次。time作可数名词时可作“次数”解；表示“时间”时是不可数 名词。How mang times sometime 某个时候。可指过去或将来的某个时候。提问用when some time 一段时间。常与for连用

。对它提问用how long 。 口诀记忆：分开“一段时间” ;相聚“某个时候”。 Eg:Sometimes I get up very late. 有时我起床很晚。 I will go to shanghai sometime next week. 下周某个时候我要去上海。 He reads the story some times. 他读这个故事几遍了。 I’ll stay here for some time. 我将会在这儿呆一段时间。 练习： ① We plan to stay in Hainan for . 我们打算在海南呆一段时间。 ② I am sure that we have met _____ before. 我肯定我们之前见过几次了。 ③ I _____________ have letters from him. 有时我会收到他的来信。

3. hardly ever 几乎不 hardly ever相当于hardly eg:There is hardly any food left. 几乎没有食物剩下。 辨析：hardly 与hard hardly 几乎不，一般位于动词之前。 hard 形容词/副词， 努力，位于动词之后。 eg:He hardly works. 他几乎不工作。 He works hard. 他工作努力。艰苦，hard work

4.辨析：maybe 和may bemaybe (adv): 也许，大概 (一般放句首) (Maybe) he (maybe) knows it. may + v(原):也许是，大概是 “情态动词+be动词”结构。(位于句中) He may know it. 如：Maybe he is at home.= He maybe is at home.= He may be at home.

1. Lily an English teacher. Lily可能是一名英语老师。 =________________________________________5.how often表示“多久一次”,是对动作的频率进行提问。其回答通常有： 频率副词： always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never how often 次数+时间段: 如：once or twice a week every +时间段: every day (每天) 区别：everyday(每天的；日常的) 注意：表示“一次或两次”时，一般用once和twice表示。如：once a month(一个月一次) 而表示“三次或以上”时，则用“数词+times”结构。如：five times a year (一年五次)

由how构成的疑问词组的用法how many+ 可数名词复数 如：how many programs how much+不可数名词。 如：how much coffee 但how much=what’s the price of..? 还有“多少钱”的意思 如：How much are those pants? (2)how many times: “多少次”. 其答语表示次数。如：once ,twice,three times等 (3) How old...? 询问年龄 如：How old are you? I am five. (4) 多久(时间) 常用 for two days,for three hours等回答。 多长(某物的长度) 如：---How long is the river? --- 10 kms. (5)how soon 用来询问过多久，多久以后，其答语是in two hours,in three days等。 如：How soon wil he come back? In an hour。. 6.full “满的；饱的” …be full of… : The bottle is full of water. 瓶子里装满了水。 “忙的”=busy He had a full life 7.She says it’s good for my health. 她说那对我的健康有益。 (1)be good for:“对……有好处”。 如：Doing exercise is good for our health. (2)be good at:“擅长于……” 如：He is good at playing football. (3) be good with: “与……相处好” 如：

The teacher is good with his students.

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7. surprise

(n) 惊讶: to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 in surprise 惊讶地 be surprised at sth. 对… 感到意外 (v) 使惊奇、意外： be surprised to do sth. 惊讶做某事 be surprised that + 从句

如：I was surprised at the news = I was surprised to hear the news. 8.twenty percent students don’t exercise at all. …百分之20的学生根本不锻炼。 ①. 百分数由percent来表示，构成：基数词+percent 。 Eg:Seventy percent of the boys like playing computer games. 男生中70%喜欢完电脑游戏。 ② not... at all 意为“一点儿也不，根本不”。 Eg:I don’t know about it at all. 对那件事我一点也不知道。 拓展：not at all = you are welcome 意为“不用谢，不客气”。 Eg:--Thank you for your help. --Not at all. Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular. 尽管许多学 生喜欢看运动类节目，但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。 although 连词。意为“虽然，尽管”。but 意为“但是”。英语中，although与but不能 同时使用。 Eg:Although it rained,the boys still played outside. = It rained,but the b …… 此处隐藏：4898字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……