2019年自考英语(一)练习题及答案【三篇】

2019年自考英语(一)练习题及答案【三篇】

A. must

B. may

C. ought

D. should

【答案解析】：译文：作为一位好领导，应多考虑别人。ought

to+动词原彤表示“道义上理应…”。

2.It‘s quite ______ me why such things have been

allowed to happen. 【 D 】

A. for

B. behind

C. against

D. beyond

【答案解析】：作为介词，beyond可指范围，意为“在/向……

那边，超过”，也可指时间，意为“到……以后”[(of time)later than]，还能够用于比喻，意为“超出，为……所不及”(surpassing，exceeding， out of reach of)。

3.The factory manufactures a ______ of products. 【 A 】

A. variety

B. mixture

C. quality

D. volume

【答案解析】：译文：这家工厂生产各种各样的产品。此题考查短语搭配。 a variety of意思为“各种各样的”。

4.He continued speaking，regardless ______ my feelings. 【 B 】

A. in http://www.77cn.com.cn

B. of

C. on

D. about

【答案解析】：译文：不顾我的感情，他继续讲下去。regardless of意思为“不顾，不管”

5.If traffic problems are not solved soon，driving in this city ______ impossible. 【 C 】

A. become

B. becomes

C. will become

D. has become

【答案解析】：译文：如果交通问题不能很快解决，那么在这个城市里驾车将成为不可能。此题考察一般将来时。

6.The boss asked his secretary to go to a concert and she ______ his invitation with pleasure. 【 B 】

A. received

B. accepted

C. rejected

D. refused

【答案解析】：译文：老板邀请他的秘书去听音乐会，她愉快地

接受了邀请。此题考查词汇。receive表示客观“收到”;accept表示

主观“接受”;reject意为“抛弃。拒绝”;r efuse表示“拒绝”。

从句中的with pleasure可知秘书“接受”了邀请。答案为B.

7.This tool machine is capable ______ being improve【 D 】

D.

A. to

B. in

C. with

D. of

【答案解析】：be capable of：能够，有水平。

8.We ______ very close，but things have changed recently. 【 A 】

A. used to be

B. are used to being

C. are used to be

D. were used to being

【答案解析】：表示“过去常常”用used to do(be)。译文：

我们过去非常亲近。但近来事情已经发生变化。

9.He found it difficult to make himself ______. 【 A 】

A. understood

B. be understood

C. understand

D. to understand

【答案解析】：make sb done：使某人被……。

本题中的make himself understood意思是“使他自己被理解”。句中的it是形式宾语，make himself understood是真正的宾语。句意：他发现让别人理解自己很困难。

10.It rained hard yesterday， ______ prevented me from going to the park. 【B 】

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. it

【答案解析】：逗号后面是which引导的非限定性定语从句，which指代前面的整个句子。

11.He was busily engaged ______ writing letters. 【 B 】

A. on

B. in

C. with

D. by

【答案解析】：be engaged in：从事，忙于。

12.Do remember to ______ the light when you leave the room. 【 C 】

A. turn up

B. turn on

C. turn off

D. turn down

【答案解析】：根据句意，应该选择“关闭”。句意：离开房间时一定记着把灯关掉。

13.The atmosphere consists of an ocean of gases ______ miles high. 【 B 】

A. hundreds

B. hundreds of

C. of hundreds

D. of hundreds of

【答案解析】：译文：大气由上百英里高的气体组成。“hundred，thousand等数词的复数形式+of短语”表示的是不确切的数量。

14.Not only the students but also the old teacher ______ been changed. 【 C 】

A. was

B. were

C. has

D. have

【答案解析】：not only…but also…是固定搭配，意思是：不但……而且……。它需要遵循就近原则，谓语动词应与the old teacher一致，所以答案是C.

15.—— ________ I had!

—— You really suffered a lot. 【 A 】

A. What a time

B. What time

C. How a time

D. how time

【答案解析】：感叹句分两类：

1.What + n.+主谓部分

2.How + adj. / adv. / v.+主谓部分。本题属第一种，但省略了bad，相当于 What a bad time I had! 这是个习惯用语。

16.The advertisements are trying ________ people to buy things they don‘t really need.【 D 】

A. persuade

B. persuading

C. be persuading

D. to persuade

【答案解析】：try to do：试图做某事。

17.Practice ________ English every day. 【 D 】

A. speak

B. to speak

C. speaks

D. speaking

【答案解析】：本题考查的是practice后面要跟动词的ing形式。

18.The discount houses were first established in that period of time ________ people‘s purchasing power was low. 【 C 】

A. which

B. that

C. when

D. where

【答案解析】：先行词是in that period of time，所以关系词应选择when.

19.Please write a report ________ the above subjects are to be covered. 【 B 】

A. which

B. in which

C. that

D. in that

【答案解析】：in which the above subjects are to be covered是report的定语从句。which指代先行词report，in用于与report搭配。

20.The reason ________ I‘m writing is to ask for your permission to translate your latest novel into Chinese.

【B 】

A. because

B. why

C. for

D. as

【答案解析】：本题考查的是定语从句的用法。先行词是the reason;引导词why表示原因。

【第二篇】

1.Advertising is only part of the total sales effort， but it is the part that ________ the most attention. 【 B 】

A. attacks

B. attracts

C. attaches

D. attributes

【答案解析】：这后半句为强调主语的强调句，意思为这部分最吸引注意。答案为B.

2.That student ________ his hand every time the teacher asks a question. 【 C 】

A. lets up

B. gets up

C. puts up

D. rises up

【答案解析】：let up：停止，放松;get up：起床;put up：举起，抬起;rise up：起义，叛变。

3.For a week she worked with us in the village，_______ her poor health. 【 C 】

A. as a result of

B. on account of

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