高一牛津英语模块一重点语法定语从句精品教案

1. The teachers are present at our class are all experienced teachers.

2. Our class is a big family consists of 14 girls and 50 boys.

3. Lu Ting is the girl English study is very good in our class.

4. The school we are studying is very famous.

5. we all know, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.

考点1：that 与 which

1) Do you have anything ______ you don’t understand?

2) The only thing _____ we can do is to give you some advice.

3) Who is the man _____ is standing there?

4) Her bag, in ________ she put all her money, has been stolen.

5) She heard a terrible noise， ______ brought her heart into her mouth.

1: 先行词是everything, nothing, anything, something, much, little, none等不定代词或由不定

代词any, some, no, much, few, little, every, all等修饰时, 引导定语从句用that。

2: 先行词为形容词最高级或序数词或者被形容词最高级或序数词修饰且指物时, 引导定

语从句用that 。

3: 先行词中既有人又有事物时，引导定语从句用that 。

4: 先行词被the very, the only等修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。

5: 当句子中已经有特殊疑问词或关系代词who/which时，为避免重复定语从句的引导词只

用that。

1. 指物，介词后。2. 用于非限制定语从句中

考点2：the way用做先行词

填上合适的关系词并分析原因：

1.The way ________________he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand.

2.The way _________________he explained to us was quite simple.

3. What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it. （04湖北）

A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which

考点3：介词+关系词

1. Do you know the boy _________ your mother is talking?

2. I still remember the day ________ I first got to Paris.

3. He gave me some novels ____________ I am not very familiar.

4. He gave me some novels ________________ I am not very familiar with.

5. 译：这是我要照顾的小孩。

6. I recognized the boss in company my sister was working.

7. (06浙江) I was given three books on cooking, the first ______I really enjoyed.

A. of that B. of which C. that D. which

难点一：as的用法

as\that\which

1. It is such a big stone _____ nobody can lift. 2. It is such a big stone _____ nobody can lift it.

3. ______ is known to all, he is the best student.

4. Jim passed the driving test, _____ surprised everybody in the office.

归纳：as引导限制性定语从句先行词前常被such, the same, so, as 修饰，即构成such…as ,

the same …as, so…as, 结构，做题时容易忽略。as在定语从句中应充当成分如：主语、宾

语或表语。

as 与which引导非限制性定语从句都能指代整句内容，但定语从句位于句首时，只能用 as,

意为“正如、恰如”。

当主句中出现such 或so 时,看后面从句是否缺主语或宾语:

(1)缺主语或宾语,从句前用as

(2)不缺主语和宾语,从句前用that

当主句中出现the same时, 后面从句缺主语或宾语时与as搭配表同一类事物,与that搭配

表同一个事物

模拟训练：

1. He is such a lazy man_____ nobody wants to work with______.

A. as; him B. that; / C. as; / D. whom; him

2. Mrs. Black took the police back to____ place ____ she witnessed the robbery.

A. the same; as B. the same; where C. the same ; that D. as the same; as

难点二：一些特殊词之后的where

where引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是表示地点的名词，但也有特殊情况。

1. I’ve come to the point ________ I can’t stand him.

2. The country is in the situation _________ a war will break out at any time.

解析：如果定语从句先行词为point, situation, part, condition和case等表示抽象意义的词，常用where 引导，意思是“到了某种地步，在某种境况中” 。

1. We are trying to reach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk. （06山东）

A. which B. that C. where D. when

2. ---Do you have anything to say for yourself?

---Yes, there’s one point ____ we must insist on . （06江西）

A. why B. where C. how D. /

难点三.综合考查

近年来，高考对定语从句和其它从句如：强调句、名词性从句和状语从句等的综合考查越

来越多，这就要求考生有扎实的基础知识和较强的综合分析能力。

综合考查一：定语从句与强调句

where\that

1. This is the library_____I borrowed the book.

2. It is from the library____I borrowed the book.

3. ---Where did you last see Mr. Smith? ---It was in the hotel____ I lived.

A. that B. which C. where D. when

综合考查二：定语从句与同位语从句

that/which

1. We all have heard the news_____ our team won.

2. We don’t believe in the news _________ he told us yesterday.

综合考查三：定语从句与表语从句

The place ____ the bridge is supposed to be built should be_____ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.（05 江苏）

A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which 对比训练

1. We should go to the place_____we are most needed.

2. We should go to the place_____needs us most.

A. it B. where C. that D. what

1. He left in October_____we met in Beijing for the first time.

2. It was in October_____we met in Beijing for the first time.

A. that B. which C. when D. while

1. He is such a good teacher_____we all like him.

2. He is such a good teacher_____we all like.

A. whom B. that C. as D. which

Word came _________ the British Queen’s mother celebrated her 101th birthday in good health, _________ isn’t surprising, because she lives an easy life and gets the best medical care.

A. that; which B. which; which C. that; that D. when; as

2007年全国20套高考试卷单项选择语法分类汇编之定语从句

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