[真题]盐城市2018年中考英语试题含答案（Word版）(2)

So, what can you do to help others? 31. Which organization is mentioned in the passage? A. ORBIS. B. Oxfam. C. WWF. D. WTO.

32. Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity? A. Visiting a sick child. B. Doing a sponsored walk. C. Cleaning up a library. D. Talking with old people.

33. What does an animal shelter probably refer to? A. A house to protect animals from rain. B. A building to keep animals on display. C. A home for large and dangerous animal. D. A place for poor and homeless animals.

34. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To show ways of helping others. B. To share personal experiences. C. To explain reasons for donations. D. To introduce some organizations.

35. Where does the passage probably come from? A. A magazine. B. A story book. C. A travelling guide. D. A science fiction.

B

Nature’s warnings

When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, watch out! A dangerous storm might be coming. Storms are scary. Watch for flashes of lightning. Listen for thunder. If nature

sends these warnings, don't wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe. Safety Steps

At the first flash of lightning, quickly get inside a building or a car. Do not go into a shed (棚）for protection. It is not closed like a building, so it is not safe.

Even after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors and windows. They can blow in or break. A room with no windows is the safest place to be.

Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use anything that runs on electricity either. Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning. Even if you really want to play computer games, don't! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead. Reading is more fun than playing computer games.

If you can’t get to somewhere safe, stay out in the open. You may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees. Stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them. Loud thunder can damage your hearing. Lightning Strikes

Lightning does not strike people very often. It is not likely that you will ever see that happen. If you do, call 1-2-0. Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lighting.

If you follow these rules, you should stay safe during a storm. 36. From Paragraph I, we learn that _________. A. storms are frightening and harmful B. storms often come without warnings C. people should wait and watch lightning D. people should take action after the storm

37. The underlined word \A. a building B. a car C. a room D. a shed

38. During a storm you had better _______. A. use a computer for a while

B. listen for thunder by a window C. leave the room and stay out D. find a closed or an open place

39. If a person is hit by lightning, you should _________. A call for emergency help B. stay down in a safe space C. move him or her to safety D. cover his or her ears quickly

40. The best title for the passage is __________. A. Training Steps B. Home Rules C. Natural Order D. Storm Safety

C

My first home was a beautiful meadow with a pond of clear water. There were some large trees near the pond. On one side of the meadow was a field and on the other was the house of our master, Farmer Grey. He was a kind man.

My mother and I had a happy life. She worked during the day. I played with the other young horses and had great fun. At night I lay next to her.

One day, my master sold me to Squire Gordon. He lived with his family in a big house. \you Black Beauty.\

I learned to carry my master on my back and pull a coach. I learned to ware reins (缆绳) and a bit in my mouth, I did not like them but all the horses had to wear them.

My master had two horses. One of them was Merrylegs. He was very friendly. The other was Ginger. She was not friendly. She bit and kicked people.

Ginger and I pulled a coach together. The coachman's name was John Ginger and I worked very hard. We became friends.

Ginger told me about her life when she was young. She told me. \me. My reins and bit hurt me. My master did not care.\

Squire Gordon and his men felt sorry for Ginger. They were always king to her. She stopped biting and kicking people. She became a happy horse.

One day in autumn Squire Gordon went on a long journey, John went with him and I pulled the coach. The weather was rainy and windy. Mr. Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a bridge. I stopped. “Something is wrong,” I thought, I did not want to go on to the bridge. Mr. Gordon and John wanted me to go on to the bridge. I did not move. Just then a man saw us.\

\

\drown in the river.\\along the road by the river. For a long time no one said anything. Then John said: \saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.\

When we returned home, the Squire told Mrs. Gordon: \That night I was glad, because I was very tired. 41. Who named the horse Black Beauty? A. Farmer Grey. B. Squire Gordon. C. Mrs. Gordon. D. John.

42. What do the underlined words “coach” and “drown” probably mean in the passage according to the given English-English dictionary entries (词条)? coach 1[C] a person who trains a person or team in sport 2[C] a comfortable bus for carrying passengers over long distances 3[C] a large closed vehicle with four wheels, pulled by horses, used in the past for carrying passengers

drown 1[V] to die because you have been underwater too long and you cannot breathe; to kill sb in this way 2[V] to make sth very wet; to completely cover sth in water or another liquid 3[V] to be louder than other sounds so that you cannot hear them A.1:2 B. 3:1 C. 1:3 D. 3:3

43. Which of the following is TRUE accord …… 此处隐藏：4633字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……