七至九年级英语核心句型、重点短语、常用谚语
七至九年级英语核心句型、重点短语、常用谚语
英语核心句型
1. welcome to sp →欢迎到某地 Eg. Welcome to China.
2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth? →出什么毛病了? Eg. What’s the matter with your watch? 3. be different from →与---不同
Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.
4. be the same as →与……相同
Eg. His trousers are the same as mine. 5. be friendly to sb. →对某人友好 Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 6. want to do sth. →想做某事 Eg. I want to go to school.
7. want sb. to do sth. →想让某人做某事 Eg. I want my son to go to school. 8. what to do →做什么
Eg. We don’t know what to do next. 9. let sb. do sth.→让某人做某事 Eg. Let him enter the room.
10. let sb. not do sth. →让某人不做某人 Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.
11. why don’t you do sth? →怎么不做某事呢? = Eg. Why don’t you play football with us? 12. why not do sth.? →怎么不做某事呢? Eg. Why not play football with us?
13. make sb. sth. →为某人制造某物 = Eg. My father made me a kite.
14. make sth for sb. →为某人制造某物 Eg. My father made a kite for me.
15. What …mean by …?→做……是什么意思? Eg. What do you mean by doing that? 16. like doing sth. →喜爱做某事 Eg. Jim likes swimming.
17. like to do sth. →喜爱做某事 Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now. 18. feel like doing sth. →想做某事 Eg. I feel like eating bananas.
19. would like to do sth. →愿意做某事 Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me?
20. would like sb. to do sth. →愿意某人做某事 Eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight. 21. make sb. do sth. →逼使某人做某事
Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun. 22. let sb. do sth. →让某人做某事 Eg. Let me sing a song for you.
23. have sb. do sth. →使某人做某事
Eg. You shouldn’t have the students work so hard. 24. be far from sp→离某地远
Eg. His school is far from his home. 25. be near to sp→离某地近
Eg. The hospital is near to the post office.
26. be good at sth./doing sth. →擅长某事/做某事
Eg. We are good at English.They are good at boating. 27. It takes sb. some time to do sth. → 某人花多少时间做某事
Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.
28. sb. spends some time/money (in )doing sth.→ 某人花多少时间做某事
Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel. 29. sb. spends some time/money on sth. → 某事花了某人多少时间/金钱
Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike. 30. sth. costs sb. some money. → 某物花了某人多少钱
Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan. 31. sb. pays some money for sth. → 某人为某物付了多少钱
Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike. 32. begin/start with sth. →开始做某事 Eg. The started the meeting with a song. 33. be going to do sth. →打算做某事 Eg. We are going to study in Japan. 34. call A B →叫A B
Eg. They called the village Gumtree.
35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth. →感谢某人做某事 Eg. Thank you for your help.
Thank you for helping me. 36. What ……for? →为什么
Eg. What do you learn English for?
37. How/ what about doing sth. ?→做某事怎么样? Eg. How about going fishing?
38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语 = Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class.
39. S + be +比较级+than any other + n.
Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in her class. 40. have to do sth. →不得不做某事 Eg. I have to go home now.
41. had better do sth. →最好做某事 Eg. You’d better study hard at English. 42. had better not do sth. →最好别做某事 Eg. You’d better not stay up.
43. help sb. to do sth. →帮助某人做某事
Eg. Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes. 44. help sb. do sth. →帮助某人做某事 Eg. He usually helps me learn English. 45. help sb. with sth. →帮助某人做某事
Eg. I sometimes help my mother with the housework. 46. make it +时间 →把时间定在几点 Eg. Let’s make it 8:30.
47. take sb. to sp→带某人到某地
Eg. Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.
49. have nothing to do (with sb) →与某人没有关系 Eg. That has nothing to do with me.
50. 主语+ don’t think + 从句 →认为……不…… Eg. I don’t think it will rain tomorrow. 51. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. → 做某事对某人来说怎么样
Eg. It is lucky for you to go to London.
52. How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓!→多么……啊! Eg. How beautiful the flower is!
53. what + a/an + adj + [ ] + 主+ 谓! Eg. What an beautiful flower it is!
七至九年级英语核心句型、重点短语、常用谚语
54. What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+ 谓! Eg. What bad weather it is today!
55. find it + adj+ to do sth. →发现做某事如何 Eg. I find it hard to speak English well! 56. ask sb. for sth. →向某人要某物 Eg. They often ask me for money. 57. need to do sth. →需要做某事 Eg. You need to study hard. 58. need sth →需要某物 Eg. I don’t need your money. 59. use A to do B→用A来做B Eg. We use pens to write.
60. show sb. Sth→给某人看某物 = Eg. Please show me the map.
61.show sth. to sb. →把某物给某人看 Eg. Please show the map to me. 62. pass sb. sth. →把某物递给某人= Eg. Pass me the cup of tea.
63. pass sth. to sb. →把某物递给某人 Eg. Pass the cup of tea to me.
64. buy sb. sth. →为某人买某物 = Eg. Mother bought me a bike.
65. buy sth. for sb. →为某人买某物 Eg. Mother bought a bike for me.
66.give sb. sth →把某物给某人 = Eg. Jim gave me an English dictionary. 67. give sth. to sb. →把某物给某人
Eg. Jim gave an English dictionary to me. 68. get to sp→达到某地 =
Eg. I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 69. arrive at /in sp →达到某地 =
Eg. I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 70. reach sp→达到某地
Eg. I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 71. hope to do sth. →希望某人做某事 Eg. I hope to see you soon.
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