2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 7 Un

Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)

1．disabled adj.伤残的→残疾人 2．n．雄心；野心→ 3．adj.有益的；受益的→对……有益 4．→that is (to say)换句话说；即

5．→adjust to 适应→习惯于 6．cut out切去；省略→cut off 切断；隔绝→省去；漏掉；不考虑 7．absence n．缺席→当某人不在时

8．总而言之→in all总共→大体而言→总而言之 9．in many ways在很多方面→in some ways在某种程度上 10．(用于回答sorry)→It doesn’t matter没关系 11．vi. & vt.辞职→v. & n．设计

12．n．(接近的)方法，通路→have (有权利或机会)靠近或使用→be

Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)

1．ambition n．雄心；野心→adj.有雄心的；有野心的 2．suit vt.适合→adj.适合的，适宜的

3．adapt vt.(使)适应；改编→adaptation n．改编(本)；适应 4．absent adj.缺席的→n．缺席

5．annoy vt.惹恼→adj.颇为生气的→adj.惹人生气的 6．psychology n．心理(学)→psychologically adv.心理(学)地 7．encourage vt.鼓励→n．鼓励 8．congratulate vt.祝贺→n．祝贺

9．approve vt.认可，批准→n．赞成；认可→disapprove vt. & vi.不赞成，反对 Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)

1．His 残疾) made him 笨拙) but couldn’t stop him from achieving his 抱负)．

2．气喘吁吁) because he didn’生

气) at his absence(旷课)．

3．和……接近) to our library where there are 充足的) books.

4．获得) your parents’赞同)．祝贺) to you! 5．I want to 辞职) and go back home，闲坐) and doing 换句话说), I want to lead a life of leisure. Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)

All in all what annoyed me most is that they make fun of the people disabled in hearing as well as eyesight. Ⅴ.课文原句背诵

1． 我很忙，没时间闲坐着顾影自怜。

2．圣诞节到了，我似乎忘了很多事。

3．Just accept them for who they are，and give them encouragement 接受他们，给予他们鼓励，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．Tom took a taxi to the airport，only ________ his plane high up in the sky. (2012·四川，6) A．finding

B．to find D．to have found

C．being found 答案 B

解析 考查非谓语动词。句意为：汤姆乘出租车赶到机场，结果却发现他要乘坐的飞机已经飞入高空了。此处only后接动词不定式to do表示意想不到的结果。 (考查单元语法)

2．Having finished her project, she was invited by the school________to the new students.

(2012·江西，33)

A．speaking C．to speak 答案 C

B．having spoken D．to have spoken

解析 invite sb.to do sth.，其被动式为sb.be invited to do sth.，由于speak这一动作还未发生，所以用一般式。 (考查单元语法)

3．This training program can give you a lift at work，________ increase your income by 40%.

(2012·四川，14)

A．as well as C．so much as 答案 A

解析 考查介词as构成的短语用法区别。as well as除……之外(还有)；so long as只要；so much as与……一样多(不用于肯定句)；as soon as一……就。句意为：这个培训项目除了可以提高你40%的收入之外，还能够让你在工作方面得到提升。根据句意选A。 (教材原句：As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends，I spend a lot of time with my pets.)

4．—Honey, the cat’s stuck in the tree.Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder...? —Oh, it jumped off.________. A．Never mind C．No problem 答案 A

解析 never mind别介意，不要紧。all right行，可以；no problem没问题；take care当心。句意为：——亲爱的，那只猫卡在了树上。你能不能关掉电视，找把梯子……？——哦，它跳下来了。没事。

(教材原句：Never mind.Nobody is said to have finished till there’s no more left to buy！) 5．Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds________away. A．to stay C．stayed 答案 A

解析 句意为：鸟的歌声有时是警告其他鸟不要靠近。由句意可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，所以A项正确。 (考查单元语法)

Ⅱ.完形、阅读——英译汉

1．My early intention of gardening may not have originated from my love for nature. It was to annoy my parents. (2012·重庆·完形) 我早年想从事园艺可能不是源自我对大自然的热爱，我是为了气我父母。

2．They will each graduate with $20,000 of debt, but at least they will be able to finish school.

B．staying D．stay

(2012·北京，32)

(2012·江苏，33)

B．so long as D．as soon as

B．All right D．Take care

(2011·山东·阅读C)

他们每人毕业时将负债两万美金，但至少他们能够完成学业。

3．This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience. (2011·新课标全国·阅读D)

这个职位既适合刚毕业的人也适合有过办公室工作经验的人。

4．It is true that the lifestyle would be different, but human life and cultures have adapted in the past and surely could in the future. (2011·江西·阅读D) 生活方式将会不同，但是人类的生活和文化在过去已经适应，将来也一定会适应的。 Ⅲ.书面表达——汉译英

1．我不能停止对阅读的喜爱，因为在我的生命中书既像好朋友又像明智的老师。(as well as) (2012·江西·书面表达)

I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life.

2．换句话说，我们是自己未来的掌握者。(in other words) (2012·浙江·书面表达) In other words，we are the master of our own future.

历年高考热点：as well as，never mind，annoy， graduate，suitable，adapt，in other words等的用法。 2014考点预测：assistance，adapt，annoy，congratulate， access，in other words，meet with等的用法。

1assistance

双语释义n．帮助；援助；支持(help；aid) 学情诊断 (1)句型转换

①He can walk only with the help of crutches (拐杖)．

→②Do you often assist your mother with the housework?

→(2)Do you know the brave people________the police________looking into the murder case? A．assist；in

B．assist；with D．assisting；in

C．assisting；with 答案 D

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