朗文国际英语教程第4册单词

朗文国际英语教程第四册单词

第一单元

不规则动词

be动词be—was/were—been 开始begin—began—begun

刮风blow [bl u]—blew [blu:]—blown [bl un]

做do—did—done 绘画draw—drew—drawn 驾驶drive—drove—driven 吃eat—ate—eaten 降落fall—fell—fallen 飞fly—flew—flown

得到get—got—gotten 给于give—gave—given 走go—went—gone

长大grow—grew—grown 知道know—knew—known 骑车ride—rode—ridden

跑run—ran—run 看see—saw—seen 放set—set—set

唱歌sing—sang—sung 讲话speak—spoke—spoken 游泳swim—swam—swum 拿取take—took—taken 穿戴wear—wore—worn 书写write—wrote—written

第二单元

动作行为

接电话answer ['ɑ:ns , 'æn-] the phone [f un] 白日梦daydream ['deidri:m] 失败fail[feil] 迷路get lost 交通堵塞get stuck in traffic 移交hand over 拒绝refuse[ri'fju:z, ri:-] 挥手shake hands 略过甜点skip [skip] dessert 叫喊yell[jel]

副词

到达晚arrive late 舞跳的好dance well 做事困难do things differently

穿地舒服dress comfortably 开车小心drive carefully 到达。。。早get to—early

更多地练习practice more 跑地快run fast 自信地演讲speak confidently['k nf d ntli]

大声地说话speak loud 温柔地说话speak softly 努力学习study hard

稍后把。。。拿出take—out soon 字迹清楚write legibly['led ibli]

形容词

先进的advanced [ d'vɑ:nst, -'vænst] 开始beginning 勇敢的brave [breiv]

担心的concerned 好奇的curious ['kju ri s] 全部的entire [in'tai ]

耗尽的exhausted[iɡ'z :stid] 财政的financial [fai'næn l] 急躁的irritable['irit bl] 孤单的lonely ['l unli] 惊慌的scared [skε d] 谅解的understanding

次要的unimportant[, nim'p :tnt]

第三单元

名词

事故报告accident['æksid nt] report[ri'p :t] 建筑师architect ['ɑ:kitekt]

建筑学architecture ['ɑ:kitekt ] 自行车运动员bicyclist ['baisiklist]

砂锅casserole['kæs r ul]开幕式ceremonies['serim uni]

建筑业construction [k n'str k n] 导游courier ['ku:ri ]

装饰decorations [,dek 'rei n] 恐龙骨骼dinosaur ['dain s :] skeleton['skelit n]

电灯electric[i'lektrik] lights 例子example [iɡ'zɑ:mpl]

花瓶flowerpot ['flau p t] 统治者governor['ɡ v n ] 指挥部headquarters [,hed'kw :t ]

身份证identification [ai,dentifi'kei n] card 内部interior [in'ti ri ] 发明invention

原料materials [m 'ti ri l] 专业major['meid ] 会议室meeting room

壁画mural ['mju r l] 开幕日opening day

隔夜邮件overnight[, uv 'nait, ' uv nait] mail 扒手pickpocket ['pik,p kit]

自来水管道plumbing ['pl mi ] 政治漫画political [p 'litik l] cartoon[kɑ:'tu:n]

贵宾犬poodle ['pu:dl] 水坑puddle['p dl] 小说short story 人行道side walk

士兵soldiers ['s uld ] 奏鸣曲sonata [s 'nɑ:t ] 统计学statistics [st 'tistiks]

结构structure['str kt ] 制服uniform ['ju:nif :m]

仓库warehouse ['wε haus, 'wε hauz, -haus] 意志力will

窗台windowsill ['wind usil]

汽车

电池battery['bæt ri] 制动器brakes [breik] 减震器bumper ['b mp ]

发动机engine ['end in] 车头灯headlight ['hedlait] 汽车发动机罩hood [hud]

汽油oil [ il] 后窗rear [ri ]window 轮胎tires

形容词

令人惊异的amazing [ 'meizi ] 多姿多彩的colorful ['k l ful]

迷人的fascinating['fæsineiti ] 最好的finest [fi'nest] 感人的impressive [im'presiv]

壮丽的magnificent[mæɡ'nifis nt] 新颖的original [ 'rid n l]

海外的overseas [' uv 'si:z] 吓人的scary['skε ri, 'skæ-]

动词

调整adjust [ 'd st] 突破break out 控告charge[t ɑ:d ] 核对check [t ek]

修剪clip [klip] 完成complete [k m'pli:t] 设计design[di'zain] 毁坏destroy[di'str i]

相信hold 安装install [in'st :l] 拆卸knock down 提供offer

提拔promote[pr u'm ut] 重建rebuild 记录register ['red ist ] 拒绝reject [ri'd ekt]

重开reopen 再画repaint 取代replace [ri'pleis] 重写rewrite 使…溅起splash [splæ ]

蛰伤sting [sti ] 调整tune up

第四单元

职业

指挥conductor[k n'd kt ] 飞行服务员flight attendant [ 'tend nt]

图书馆馆长librarian [lai'brε ri n] 救生员lifeguard ['laifɡɑ:d]

总理prime [praim] minister ['minist ] 房地产经纪人real estate[i'steit] agent ['eid nt]

接待员receptionist [ri'sep nist] 售票员ticket agent 助教usher [' ]

名词

胎记birthmark['b :θmɑ:k] 首都capital ['kæpit l] 细节details ['di:teil, di'teil]

信息单information [,inf 'mei n] sheet [ i:t]

失踪人missing['misi ] person ['p :s n] 飞机票plane ticket ['tikit]休息室restroom['restru:m]

伤痕scar [skɑ:] 惊喜测试surprise [s 'praiz]quiz[kwiz] 扁桃体tonsils ['t nsil]

动词

行刺assassinate [ 'sæsineit] 跟..练习check with 获得come by 表示…的意思mean

抢夺rob [r b] 签名sign [sain] 建议vote [v ut]

第五单元

动词

破裂break up 降下drop in 鼓励encourage[in'k rid ] 被接受get accepted 挣钱get paid 越糟糕get worse 牵手hold hands 希望hope

增加increase [in'kri:s, 'inkri:s] 许愿make a wish

想念miss 跳skip 打喷嚏sneeze [sni:z] 变质spoil [sp il]

名词

入口access['ækses, 'æks s, æk'ses] 奖金bonus ['b un s] 硬币coin[k in] 代表大会congress['k ɡres, k n'ɡres] 练习drill [dril] 经济economy[i'k n mi]

环境environment[in'vai r nm nt] 实际条件physical ['fizik l] condition [k n'di n] 污染pollution [p :'lju: n] 利益profits['pr fit] 反映reaction [ri'æk n, ri:-] 成绩单report card 代表representative [,repri'zent tiv] 声音sound[saund] 斑点spot[sp t] 成功success [s k'ses] 愿望wish [wi ] 良好的祝愿wish well 形容词

好争的aggressive [ 'ɡresiv] 烫伤的burnt [b :nt] 晕车的carsick ['kɑ:sik] 装扮dressed up 重要的important 失踪的missing

第六单元

名词

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