unit6 I am going to study computer science 教案(人教版八年

unit6 I am going to study computer science 教案(人教版八年级上) (2)

Unit 6

I’m going to study computer science

unit6 I am going to study computer science 教案(人教版八年级上) (2)

Pair work:

长大

What are you going to be when you grow up?

unit6 I am going to study computer science 教案(人教版八年级上) (2)

engineer study math hard

--What is she going to be when she grows up? --She is going to be an engineer. -- How is she going to do that? -- She is going to study math hard.

unit6 I am going to study computer science 教案(人教版八年级上) (2)

actor take acting lessons

--What are they going to be when they grow up? --They are going to be actors. --How are they going to do that? --They are going to take acting lessons.

unit6 I am going to study computer science 教案(人教版八年级上) (2)

Grammar Focus:be going to+动词原形结构 1、be going to 句型的用法注意：句型中有be动 词， 用is还是am还是 are,取决于主语.

对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做 的事，皆以“be going to +动词原形”的句 型来表示。 如：I’m going to be a teacher when I grow up. They’re going to play volleyball next week.

unit6 I am going to study computer science 教案(人教版八年级上) (2)

2、肯定句的构成和用法 句型: 主语+be going to+动词原形+…… 如： I am going to play football next Sunday. He is going to teach in Beijing next year. They’re going to meet outside the school gate.

It is going to rain. We’re going home tomorrow.

unit6 I am going to study computer science 教案(人教版八年级上) (2)

3、否定句的构成和用法 句型：主语+be not going to +动词原形 如： We’re not going to have any class next week. It’s not going to rain this afternoon. I’m not going to be a teacher. He isn’t going to see his brother tomorrow. They aren’t going to watch TV this evening.

unit6 I am going to study computer science 教案(人教版八年级上) (2)

4、一般疑问句的构成和用法

句型：be+主语+going to +动词原形…? 如： Are you going to be a doctor in the future? Yes ,I am.(肯定回答)/No, I’m not.(否定回答)

Is your sister going to bring you lunch? Yes, she is./No, she isn’t.

unit6 I am going to study computer science 教案(人教版八年级上) (2)

5、特殊疑问句的构成和用法 句型：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 How are they going to school tomorrow? By bike. What is he going to do next Sunday? He is going to read books.

:

When are you going to buy a new bike? Tomorrow. Where is the little girl going ? She is going to her grandma’s home.

unit6 I am going to study computer science 教案(人教版八年级上) (2)

be going to的用法1. 表示主语的意图、计划、准备，大多是已做好某些 准备的打算、计划，所表达的动作基本上会实现。 We are going to have a football match next Sunday. 下周日我们打算举行一场足球赛。 2. 表示主语根据当前的情况做出的预测，通常指有迹 象表明某事即将发生，表达说话人较肯定的判断， 常用于I’m sure, I’m afraid或I think等后面。 Look at the dark clouds! I’m afraid it’s going to rain! 看那些乌云！恐怕就要下雨了！

unit6 I am going to study computer science 教案(人教版八年级上) (2)

使用be going to结构要注意的问题1. be going to与be doing都表示将要发生的动作，但 是表示位置移动的动词，如go,come,leave,fly, arrive等，一般不用be going to结构，而多用be doing 表示将要发生的动作。 He is flying to New York next week.下周他将乘飞机 去纽约。 2. be going to和there be句型连用时，be going to后应 用动词原形be,不用have,即：There

is/are going to be... There is going to be a heavy snow tomorrow.明天将有 一场大雪。

unit6 I am going to study computer science 教案(人教版八年级上) (2)

be going to结构常用的时间状语be going to表达的是未发生的动作，因此常 与一些表示将来的时间状语连用。如： tomorrow“明天”,this evening“今天晚 上”,next month“下个月”,in three weeks“三周后”。

unit6 I am going to study computer science 教案(人教版八年级上) (2)

Exercises一、用所给词的适当形式填空。are going to (go) play soccer this afternoon. 1.The boys __________ going to play 2. Are _____ you _____________(play) basketball with me next week? is going to ________(move) move to 3.The actor ___ New York. 4. He admires actors very much. He’s going to take _____ acting (act) lessons every day. 5. Lucy ________________(not stay) at home next is not going to stay weekend.

unit6 I am going to study computer science 教案(人教版八年级上) (2)

C when he____ up? 1.-What’s your brother going to___ -A soldier. A.do; grow B have ; grows C. be ; grows D . play ; grow 2. Her father is an ____________in a big factory. B A. star B. engineer C. worker D. player 3. - C are you going to be a pianist in the future ? -I’m going to practice playing the piano every day. A. What C B .When C. How D. Why 4. There an art exhibition this Sunday. A.have B.is going to have C. is going to be D. is going to hold 5 He is going to B to New York with his parents. A. take B. move C. bring D. stay

unit6 I am going to study computer science 教案(人教版八年级上) (2)

1. He is going to take guitar lessons every day(改 为一般疑问句) Is he going to take guitar lessons every day ? 2. Mom is going to do some shopping this afternoon(对划线部分提问) What is Mom going to do this afternoon? 3. I am going to be a pilot when I grow up.(改为同 义句) What _____ are you going to be when you grow up 4. They are going to move a new city called D.(改 为否定句) They aren’t going to move a new city called D. 5 .My sister is going to be an actress when she grows up . (对划线部分提问) What is your sister going to be when she grows up?

unit6 I am going to study computer science 教案(人教版八年级上) (2)

3a Match what these people want to do with what they are going to do.____1. e My friend wants to be an engineer. ____2. h My brother wants to be an actor.

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