4高考英语阅读 推理判断题
阅读理解专题--推理判断题
07、08广东高考阅读理解推理判断题 广东高考阅读理解推理判断题: 07、08广东高考阅读理解推理判断题:2007 年 42题 42题, 51题 51题, 55题 55题 44题 44题, 48题 48题, 55题 55题 45题 49题 45题, 49题, 53题 53题, 54题, 54题 45题, 47题, 47题 45题 50题 54题 50题, 54题,
2008 年
阅 读 推 理3.推断 作 1. 推断隐含意义 2.推断作者观点或态度
判 断 题5.推断 4.推断
There are three men on a train. Mr A speaks English and Chinese. Mr B speaks French and English. Mr C can only talk with Mr A. What language does Mr C speak?
Chinese.
1. Question forms: It can be inferred from the text that . . From the text we know that …is most likely When the writer talks about …, what the writer really means is . The writer suggests that . The story implies that . We can infer [conclude] from the passage that . 这类题干中通常含有infer, suggest, imply, 2.技巧点拨 技巧点拨 conclude等标志性词语。 不要选择表层信息 1).全面分析 2).忠实原文 忠实原文3).不要选择表层信息 全面分析 忠实原文
3.Practice:
(passage1)
Did you ever hear a strange sound coming from the wall? Did it sound like a clock? If so, it may have been made by a beetle. Long ago people thought the ticking meant that someone was about to die. Thus the beetle is called "the deathwatch beetle." (1分钟) 分钟) 分钟 ● The sound of this beetle ________. A. pleased people. B. surprised people. C. frightened people. D. excited people.
P3 Several different bison species have lived on the North American continent since the Ice Age; today only two exist. The wood bison is the larger of the two, and is now found mostly in western Canada. Better known in the United States is the Plains bison, or buffalo. At one time, herds of these animals could be sighed almost everywhere from the Appalachian Mountains in the East to the Rocky Mountains in the West. ● The author implies that several types of bison______. A. live outside the United Stated and Canada B. are well adapted to swampy terrain C. existed before the Ice Age D. have been killed or have died out
2. It is fun to turn over a big rock on the beach.Make sure you turn the rock back to the position it was in after you moved it. If you don’t turn it back over, all the sea animals under it or clinging to(依附)the underside will die. (依附)
The passage implies that rocks ________. A. hurt sea animals B. protect sea animals C. won’t be found on beaches D. can’t be found on beaches
One day a man walked a pet shop and said to the shop assistant,“I need two small mice and about five dozen , roaches(蟑螂) and two spiders(蜘蛛).”“What do you (蟑螂) (蜘蛛) need these things for?” the shop assistant was very surprised.“Well,”replied the man,“I’m moving out of , , my apartment and the land
lord insists that I should leave the house in exactly the same condition as I found it.” The passage suggests that when the writer moved into the apartment, it was ______. A. very clean B. just cleaned by the landlord C. tidy and comfortable D. dirty and full of insects
4 Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forcedher to the sidelines of the dance floor,she refuses to fall , into self-pity. “Everybody on earth can ask,‘why , me?’about something or other,”she insists. “It ? , doesn’t do any good. No one is immune (免疫的 to heartache 免疫的) 免疫的 pain,and disappointments. Sometimes we can make , things better by helping others. I’ve come to realize the importance of that as I’ve grown up this second time. I 5. What can we know be as helpful as I can be.” want to speak out and from the last paragraph? A. Mary feels pity for herself. B. Mary has recovered from her disease. C. Mary wants to help others as much as possible. D.Mary determines to go back to the dance floor. .
5 Then the people realized what was happening. It was thefrog. They hadn’t been useless.They had been doing an important job---eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases. Now, the peaple are still poor.But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs.These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning . topic sentence What can we infer from the last sentence of the text ? A. Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country B.Health is more important than money C.The harmony between man and nature is important D. Good old days will never be forgotten
说明文中作者的态度: objective 客观的 neutral ( 中立的); ) 在议论文中,有: (2)negative 消极的 (1)positive (积极的) (3)neutral (中立的) (4)approval (赞成的) (5) disapproval 不赞成的 漠不关心的 (6) indifferent (7)sarcastic (讽刺的) (8)critical (批评的) ) (9)optimistic 乐观的 (10)pessimistic 悲观的
1. Question forms: The writer’s attitude toward… is______. The writer thought that______. According to the author ______. 2.技巧点拨 技巧点拨 注意作者表达感情色彩的形容词、副词、 形容词、 形容词 副词、 动词及所举的例子,才能推断出作者的 动词及所举的例子 弦外之音。
6 There was a time when some people’s lives were devotedsimply to the cultivation of the land or the care of cattle. No multi-tasking there; their lives went on at a much gentler pace, and in a familiar pattern. There is much that we might envy about a way of life like this. Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our ancestors faced; they farmed with bare hands, often lived close to hunger, and had to fashion tools from wood and stone. Modern machinery has freed people from
that primitive existence. What is the author’s attitude towards the modern technology? A. Critical B. Objective. C. Optimistic. D. Negative.
Passage 5.(江西卷)Just as crying can be healthy, not crying—holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering—can be bad for physical(身体的) health. Studi …… 此处隐藏:5172字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……
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