高二阅读理解生活类

很好的阅读理解资料。进行了分类整理

生活类

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There were two interesting pieces of news items in the paper a few years ago. Both of them are connected with computers — the best invention of the 20th century

One was about a man who received a bill from the telephone company for $ 2,000 a month for doing nothing. The telephone bill came from a computer which made a terrifying mistake; that man’s bill was only $23.26. The other item was not as amusing. A man walked into the unguarded computer room of a large packaged food company and expertly programmed the computer to pay him $2, 000 a month for raw meat which he “supplied” to the company. Of course he never sent the meat, but he certainly received the money. The computer wrote out a bill, and even “signed” it. It was only a random(随便的) check that uncovered the trick. It could be happening in thousands of other companies all over the world.

Computers are not the magical workers that some people say they are. They make mistakes, they’re sometimes slower than human beings and they’re easily fooled.

The US used to conscript(征兵) people with the help of a computer. The army sent out a card, which had to be filled in and sent back. It was easy to avoid being called up simply by spreading candle-wax(蜡) on the card. The computer couldn’t read the card, and did nothing with it. It’s in our everyday life that computers cause many problems. Let’s get back to using people instead of computers, before a mistake that we can’t put right.

1. From the passage we can conclude _______.

A. the paper is telling a lie

B. the first sentence is the topic sentence

C. the two news items made people surprised

D. If a man did nothing at all for the telephone company, he would still get $2,000 a month

2. The main idea of the second paragraph is _______.

A. the computers are magical workers

B. the computers can do anything as well as man

C. the computers can write out the bill and even sign it

D. the computers sometimes also make mistakes

3. Computers _______.

A. were used to conscript people

B. are usually faster than human beings

C. are not so magical as people expect

D. were not easily controlled and always fooled human beings

4. The writer thinks _______.

A. we’d better use people instead of computers in our everyday life

B. we should use computers although they always make mistakes

C. computers are widely used in our everyday life

D. if we want to work well, don’t use the computers

【答案与解析】电脑虽然是20世纪最好的发明，但它并不像人们想像的那样具有魔力，

很好的阅读理解资料。进行了分类整理

而是经常出错。

1.C。推断题。通读全文，根据文章内容，采用排除法可知答案应选C。

2. D。主旨题。此题也可用排除法确定答案D。

3. C。细节题。根据第3段 Computers are not the magical workers that some people say they are可以知答案为C。

4. A。语义理解题。根据 It’s in our everyday life that computers cause many problems 和 Let’s get back to using people instead of computers, before a mistake that we can’t put right 可推知答案为A。

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Many people think New York is a noisy city, even inside the taxis. When you get into a taxi, you hear the voice of a well-known singer, a sport star or some other famous persons giving instructions. The voice of the famous person tells you what to do. One popular singer gives this message, “Cats have nine lives, but you have only one, so buckle your seat belt.” Other voices say things such as “Don’t forget to take your things when you leave.” by the voices. Taxi drivers also don’t like the messages. “I play the messages 12 hours a day; I hear the same voice 60 times a day. It makes me mad,” says Air, a taxi driver. "But if I don’t play the messages, I’ll get fined(罚款)100 dollars.”

A lot of passengers complain(抱怨), too. “It’s too much noise,” says a passenger, “I asked the driver to turn off the message, but he said he couldn’t.”

Other people think the voices are a great idea. One taxi driver says, “People like to hear the voice, they put on their seat belts more often.” And passengers from out of the city really like the idea. “Most of the time taxi drivers are in bad mood,” says Melanie Benton, who visits New York often on business, “It’s nice to hear such a voice when you get into a taxi.”

1. Why should people buckle the seat belts in the taxi?

A. Because it can make people safe.

B. Because people can hear the voices clearly.

C. Because people are afraid to be fined by the policemen.

D. Because it can help not forget to take their things.

2. The underlined word “annoyed” means _______.

A. 悲伤 B. 着急 C. 忧愁 D. 厌烦

3. From the text we know _______.

A. Cats have nine lives but men have only one

B. the voices make all the taxi drivers crazy

C. the voices can let you know many famous persons

D. there is two different ideas about playing the messages

【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了不同的人对纽约的的士车上的广播的不同评价。

1. A。常识题。为什么搭taxi要系安全带？根据常识我们知道是为了我们的安全问题着想。

2. D。词义推测题。由第2段中的士司机的抱怨可以推断出annoy是“厌烦”的意思。

3. D。推断题。根据第2段和第3段中讲的司机和乘客的抱怨到第4段的有些人认为是a great idea可以推出：对于播放这种信息人们有两种不同的观点，由此可知答案是D。

(17)

很好的阅读理解资料。进行了分类整理

Healthy Habits, Healthy Body

Feel tired lately? Has a doctor said he can’t find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you.

Then, consider this: you might be in a state of subhealth(亚健康).

Subhealth, also called the third state or gray state, is exp …… 此处隐藏：39164字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……